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ELECTRICAL SAFETY CHECKLIST
Presented
to you by the Virginia Chapter International Association of
Electrical Inspectors.
- Check the wattage of
light bulbs in all light fixtures. All
light fixtures have a label with the rated size wattage
light bulb required for that light. This also includes
table lamps, but especially light fixtures with covers
for they hold the heat in. If the light fixture is
missing its label than we recommend 60-watt maximum for
safety.
- Check all lamp cords.
After a period of time light fixture cord dries out,
they become brittle and will crack causing a possible
shock hazard or fire hazard. Also you should check lamp
cords to be sure they are not being pinched by
furniture. Also be sure they do not cross traffic areas
to avoid tripping hazards. If you have pets they may be
using lamp cords as chew toys.
- Extension cords.
Extension cords are designed for temporary use. Do not
use an extension cord for permanent wiring. Have a
licensed electrician install the proper receptacle in
the areas you have extension cords. Of course during the
holiday season’s extension cords are needed. Be sure to
inspect the cords for nicks, cuts. If the extension cord
does have cuts or nicks DO NOT USE THEM! Extension cords
are cheaper than a new house. Do not over load extension
cords. All extension cords have a tag with the rating of
how much load they can carry.
- Wall Receptacles.
If you have any unused wall receptacles it is
recommended that childproof caps be installed if you
have children. If your cord does not fit snuggly in the
receptacle or the cord just falls out because it is
loose have the receptacle replaced. Make sure all wall
receptacles have cover plate over them. Replaced any
that are cracked or broken. Do you have adapters plugged
into you receptacles? Adapters are designed for
temporary use, if you need to use one permanently than
you should have a licensed electrician install extra
receptacles were you need adapters.
- Light Switches.
Make sure all wall switches have cover plate over them.
Replaced any that are cracked or broken. Do the Switches
feel warm to the touch? Do they feel loose? Do you see
sparks coming from the switch when you turn it on? If
you experience any of these problems you should call a
licensed electrician to have them checked out.
- Ground Fault Circuit
Interrupters. All out door receptacles
are required to be on ground fault circuit interrupters,
same with kitchen counter top receptacles and bathroom
receptacles. The GFCI’s have a TEST and RESET button on
them. You should use the test button regularly to test
your GFCI. It is recommended that GFCI be tested once a
month.
- Arc-Fault Circuit
Interrupters. Homes built after 2004
should have arc-fault circuit interrupters installed as
new construction. The AFCI’S have a TEST and RESET
button on them. You should use the test button regularly
to test your AFCI’S. It is recommended that AFCI’S be
tested once a month. If you do not have AFCI protection
in your home, it is recommended that you have a licensed
electrician install them for you. They are the best
defense to shorts and fires you could have, and check
with your insurance company, they may reduce your rates
making installation of AFCI’s beneficial.
- Room Air Conditioners
and Room Heaters & Baseboard Heaters. If
you use any of these appliances you should have a
licensed electrician add new receptacles to handle the
extra load. And be sure to keep clothing and curtains at
least 6” away from the appliance.
- Smoke Detectors.
Replace the batteries in your smoke detectors and either
vacuum or blow clean of trapped dust once a year. We
recommend doing this when you are hanging your holiday
decorations.
Click here for more
Holiday Safety Checklist Tips.
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